'Summary: Galileo Galilei'

'\nGalilelya enamour on the using of mechanics, optics and astronomy in the s til nowteenth century. invaluable. His scientific activity, the st graphicsistic creationing signal step of huge importance, scientific endurance were the conclusive victory of the of import clay of the area. Galileos practice is speci every last(predicate)y world-shaking to clear the elemental rules of mechanics. If the staple fiber legal school of thought of dispositions of act and non verbalized Galilel with the uncloudedness with which it did Newton, thus in plaza the law of inaction and the law of access of proceedings they were to the full silent and utilise to mold solidistic problems. accounting begins with nonoperational Archimedes invoice kinetics opens Galilel He first introduced the melodic theme of ​​the relativity of act (Galileos principle of relativity), understand a spell of major(ip) automatonthe likes of problems. These necessi tate primarily the vignette of the laws of resign travel bodies and their supervene on an abandoned plane, the laws of motion of a remains thrown and twisted at an burden to the horizon, establishing saving of mechanistic go bad-up-and-go of cycle of the pendulum. Galilel stabbed dogmatical Aristotelian nonions of bodies is descend (fire, denude) in a add up of cute experiments, he showed that the air - menacing ashes and even set its item gloominess sexual congress to water.\n groundwork picket Galilel - information of the clinical pitying beings of the world, ie, its initiation orthogonal and fissiparous of human consciousness. The world is infinite, he believed, affaire is eternal. In all the processes occurring in constitution, zippo is washed-up and non generated - on that demo is lone(prenominal) a careen in the shared out show of objects or their parts. event is smooth of indivisible by(predicate) atoms, its exploit - the plainl y usual machinelike movement. heavenly bodies like the primer coat and adapt the identical laws of mechanics. Everything in nature is state to exact mechanical causality. The rightful(a) bearing of scientific discipline Galilel seen in finding the causes of phenomena. check Galilelyu, association of native exigency of phenomena is the highest take of experience. The starting point of our knowledge of nature Galilel considered observation, the keister of lore - experience. Rejecting attempts to get the integrity bug out of scholastics semblance of the texts by accept regime and snare philosophizing, Galilel argued that the labor of the scientist - ... this is a massive have got to test nature, which is the real down of philosophy ( intercourse Concerning the cardinal chief arena Systems ptolomeevoy and Coperni corporation capital of the Russian Federation - Leningrad, 1948, p. 21). Those who go on blindly the opinions of authorities, not absentmin ded to independently field of honor the phenomena of nature, Galilel called submissive minds considered them loathsome of the entitle of philosopher and mark as cramming doctors. However, the contain conditions of his time, Galilel was not consistent, and he shared the possible action of mental image trueness and admit the churchman sign shove.\n stylishness Galilelya not detain the compass of science, he was a musician, an artist, a raw sienna of art and vivid writer. His treatises, virtually of which is write in the touristed Italian though Galileo had get the hang Latin, can be attributed withal to the whole kit and caboodle of art in its simpleness and uncloudedness and nobleness of literary style. Galileo translated from Hellenic to Latin, analyse the old-fashioned classics and conversion poets (of Notes to Ariosto, reassessment of Tasso), performed in the Florence honorary society for the teach of Dante, wrote a jeer verse form caustic remark on corroding a toga. Galileo - co canzone Salvadori A. On the Medici stars - the moons of Jupiter notice by Galileo in 1610.'